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There are 3 main types of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Every type of termite colony includes employees (who eat your house), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that find new areas to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them, Wilson says.
Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings although there are color variations. Workers are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These workers also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed timber and often end up in attics, flooring boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or timber that is rich with moisture. They often attack wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your home through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the caulk. Be sure to check around windows frequently and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and float into the timber. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. For example, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind little holes and create an open door for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot houses have increased foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes up to the floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson states , mud tubes can extend from the ground up through thin air to connect with the base of the home. .
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So what do you do if you find a termite in your house when you see one shed wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you have an infestation. But if you find a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to get a professional inspection.
Termites are in fact simple to kill, Wilson says, but you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not readily available to the general public. Most home stores sell termite spray, but these are watered down to meet public safety specifications, so theyre not as successful.
If you have an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your house, state the door trim, you can substitute the trimming, Wilson states. But if you my review here have a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to be cut off from the house at the soil. Pacific Coast Termites creates a chemical barrier between any areas of dirt and the home, as well as around the entire home. It functions as a shield that the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a wood treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which is injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this way takes about four to six hours.
Homes which are exceptionally infested (you can see termites index everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is placed over your house, or all of the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is gassed with pesticide that can kill each of the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.
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Employ an excellent, quality coat of exterior paint on your property, since termites wont click here for more eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation gaps are caulked and sealed. Dont basic or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. Even the tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the holes year-round or fill the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Quickly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide appropriate ventilation under your raised home to keep that region dry. Subterranean termites adore wetness.